vigor

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英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
vigor 指身体或精神上的充沛精力、活力或力量,常用于描述积极向上的状态。

用法要点

句型搭配

vigor 常与动词如 show、display、lack 等搭配,表示展现或缺乏活力,也可用于介词短语中。

• show vigor
• lack vigor
• with vigor

介词用法

vigor 常与介词 with 连用,表示以活力做某事;也可用于 in vigor 表示处于活跃状态。

• with great vigor
• in full vigor
• vigor in action

语域说明

vigor 在正式和非正式语境中都常见,但更偏向书面或正式表达,如商务、学术或文学中。

• vigor in business
• vigor of youth
• intellectual vigor

基础例句

She tackled the project with great vigor and enthusiasm.

她以极大的活力和热情投入了这个项目。

After a good night's sleep, he felt full of vigor again.

睡了一晚好觉后,他又感到精力充沛了。

The children played in the park with endless vigor.

孩子们在公园里玩得不知疲倦,充满活力。

高级例句

The company's new strategy was implemented with renewed vigor to boost market share.

公司的新战略以重新焕发的活力实施,旨在提升市场份额。

In academic research, intellectual vigor is essential for innovative discoveries.

在学术研究中,智力活力对于创新发现至关重要。

The debate was conducted with vigor, reflecting the participants' strong convictions.

辩论进行得充满活力,反映了参与者坚定的信念。

高频搭配

verb

show vigordisplay vigorlack vigorregain vigormaintain vigor

adjective

youthful vigorphysical vigormental vigorrenewed vigorgreat vigor

noun

vigor of youthvigor in sportsvigor of mindvigor of bodyvigor of spirit

adverb

with vigorfull of vigorvigorously

preposition

with vigorin vigorvigor for life

phrase

full of vigorlack of vigorburst of vigorvigor and vitality

常见错误

❌ 错误:He has a lot of vigor to do exercise.
✓ 正确:He has a lot of vigor for exercise.

错误在于使用了 'to do' 结构,vigor 通常与介词 for 搭配表示对某事的活力,应改为 'for exercise' 以符合习惯用法。

❌ 错误:She is full with vigor.
✓ 正确:She is full of vigor.

错误在于介词使用不当,'full of' 是固定搭配表示充满,应改为 'full of vigor' 以避免语法错误。

近义词辨析

energy

energy 更通用,指物理或精神上的能量,可用于各种活动;vigor 强调积极、有力的精力,常与活力、热情相关。

He has the energy to work long hours, but his vigor shows in his enthusiastic approach.

vitality

vitality 强调生命力、生机勃勃的状态,常用于整体健康或自然;vigor 更侧重力量、强度或行动中的活力。

The plant's vitality is evident in its growth, while the athlete's vigor is seen in his powerful movements.