riven
用法要点
句型搭配
riven通常用作形容词，修饰名词，描述被严重分裂或撕裂的状态，常见于被动语态或系表结构。
介词用法
riven常与介词by连用，表示分裂的原因或力量，如by conflict、by division；也可与with连用，强调内部的分裂状态。
语域说明
riven多用于正式或文学语境，描述严重的分裂或破坏，如政治、社会或情感层面，日常口语中较少使用。
基础例句
The community was riven by disagreements over the new policy.
社区因对新政策的分歧而严重分裂。
Their friendship became riven after the argument.
他们的友谊在那次争吵后变得支离破碎。
The old tree was riven by lightning during the storm.
那棵老树在暴风雨中被闪电劈裂了。
高级例句
The political party remains riven by ideological conflicts, hindering legislative progress.
该政党仍因意识形态冲突而分裂，阻碍了立法进程。
In the business report, the market is described as riven by competition and regulatory challenges.
商业报告中将市场描述为因竞争和监管挑战而分裂。
Academic studies often analyze societies riven by ethnic tensions to understand conflict resolution.
学术研究常分析因种族紧张而分裂的社会，以理解冲突解决机制。
高频搭配
adjective
noun
verb
preposition
常见错误
riven表示负面分裂，不能与积极情感如happiness搭配；应改用united或类似词。
riven是过去分词，不作动词原形使用；表示“撕裂”应用tear、split等动词。
近义词辨析
divided
divided泛指一般的分裂或分隔，程度较轻；riven强调深刻、暴力的撕裂，常带情感或冲突色彩。
The group was divided on the issue (意见分歧) vs. The group was riven by the issue (因问题严重分裂)。
split
split可指物理分割或意见分歧，较中性；riven更正式，多用于描述因冲突导致的严重分裂，隐含破坏性。
The wood split easily (木头易裂) vs. The community was riven by the disaster (社区因灾难而撕裂)。