remove

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
remove 指将某物从原处移开、拿走或消除,常用于物理移动、删除内容或解除职务等场景。

用法要点

句型搭配

常用句型为 remove something from something,表示从某处移除某物。在被动语态中,强调被移除的对象。

• remove the stain from the shirt
• be removed from office

介词用法

主要与 from 连用,表示来源或起点;也可与 to 搭配表示移动目的地,但较少见。在抽象语境中,可接 of 表示移除的性质。

• remove dirt from the carpet
• remove to a new city

语域说明

remove 是中性词,适用于日常、学术和商务场合。在正式语境中,可替换为更具体的词如 eliminate(消除)或 extract(提取)。

• remove a file (日常)
• remove impurities (学术)

基础例句

Please remove your shoes before entering the house.

进屋前请脱鞋。

I need to remove this old wallpaper from the wall.

我需要把墙上的旧壁纸撕掉。

Can you remove the trash from the kitchen?

你能把厨房的垃圾拿出去吗?

高级例句

The company decided to remove the outdated policy to improve efficiency.

公司决定废除这项过时的政策以提高效率。

In the experiment, we removed the variable to isolate the effect.

在实验中,我们移除了该变量以隔离其影响。

The surgeon successfully removed the tumor during the operation.

外科医生在手术中成功切除了肿瘤。

高频搭配

verb

completely removecarefully removepermanently removesurgically remove

adjective

easy to removehard to removestubborn to remove

noun

stain removaldata removaltumor removalmakeup removal

adverb

physically removemanually removedigitally remove

preposition

remove fromremove toremove of

phrase

remove obstaclesremove doubtsremove restrictionsremove the need for

常见错误

❌ 错误:I removed the book on the table.
✓ 正确:I removed the book from the table.

错误在于介词使用不当。remove 通常与 from 连用表示“从某处移除”,而不是 on。应改为 from the table 以准确表达从桌子上拿走书。

❌ 错误:He removed his job last month.
✓ 正确:He was removed from his job last month.

错误在于主动语态误用。在表示“被开除职务”时,remove 常用被动语态,因为动作是施加于主语。应改为 was removed from 以符合英语习惯。

近义词辨析

delete

delete 专指从数字或记录中删除信息,如文件、数据,强调使其消失;remove 更通用,可指物理移除或抽象消除。

Remove the physical document from the folder vs. Delete the file from the computer.

eliminate

eliminate 强调彻底消除或消灭,常用于问题、威胁或竞争;remove 更中性,指移开或拿走,不一定完全消灭。

Remove the stain from the shirt vs. Eliminate all errors in the report.