opposition
用法要点
介词搭配
opposition 常与介词 to 连用,表示对某人或某事的反对,如 opposition to a policy。在政治语境中,也可用 in opposition 表示在野党状态。
句型结构
opposition 可用作主语或宾语,常见于 there is opposition 或 meet with opposition 等句型,强调反对的存在或遭遇。
语域说明
opposition 在正式和学术语境中常见,如政治、法律或商业讨论,表示有组织的反对或对立面;日常对话中可泛指一般反对。
基础例句
There was a lot of opposition to the new school rules from the students.
学生们对新校规有很多反对意见。
She voiced her opposition to the plan during the meeting.
她在会议上表达了对该计划的反对。
The team faced strong opposition in the final match.
这支队伍在决赛中遇到了强劲的对手。
高级例句
The government's policy faced fierce opposition from the opposition party in parliament.
政府的政策在议会中遭到了在野党的强烈反对。
In academic debates, opposition to the theory was based on empirical evidence.
在学术辩论中,对该理论的反对是基于实证证据的。
The company encountered legal opposition to its merger proposal from competitors.
该公司在合并提案上遇到了竞争对手的法律反对。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
preposition
phrase
常见错误
opposition 是不可数名词,通常不加冠词 a,直接使用即可。
表示反对某人或某事时,应用介词 to,而不是 with,这是固定搭配。
近义词辨析
resistance
resistance 更强调主动的抵抗或阻碍,常用于物理或抽象对抗;opposition 更侧重于立场或意见上的反对,常涉及政治或组织性对立。
The opposition party criticized the policy, while resistance to the invasion was widespread.
objection
objection 通常指具体的反对理由或抗议,常用于法律或正式场合;opposition 含义更广,可指持续性的对立状态或群体。
She raised an objection to the proposal, but overall opposition to the plan was minimal.