magnetism

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数据源: ai_enrichment
磁性是指物质吸引铁、镍等金属的性质,也常比喻为个人或事物的吸引力或魅力。

用法要点

句型搭配

magnetism 常作为不可数名词使用,表示抽象概念,如吸引力或磁学领域。在句子中可作主语、宾语或表语,搭配动词如 have、exert 或形容词如 strong、personal。

• The magnetism of the Earth affects compasses.
• She has a natural magnetism that draws people in.

介词用法

magnetism 常与介词 of 连用表示所属关系,如 the magnetism of a person;也可用 with 表示伴随,如 with great magnetism。在科学语境中,可能搭配 in 表示领域,如 in magnetism。

• the magnetism of the speaker
• a leader with undeniable magnetism

语域说明

magnetism 在正式和非正式语境中都常见。在科学或学术写作中,它指物理磁性;在日常对话中,多用于比喻人的吸引力或魅力,语域较广。

• His charisma and magnetism made him popular.
• The study focuses on electromagnetism in physics.

基础例句

The magnet's magnetism is strong enough to pick up small metal objects.

这块磁铁的磁性很强,足以吸起小金属物品。

Her magnetism at the party made everyone want to talk to her.

她在派对上的吸引力让每个人都想和她交谈。

I feel a strange magnetism towards that old book on the shelf.

我对书架上那本旧书有一种奇怪的吸引力。

高级例句

The research paper explores the relationship between geomagnetism and climate change.

这篇研究论文探讨了地磁与气候变化之间的关系。

In business, a leader's magnetism can significantly influence team motivation and performance.

在商业中,领导者的魅力能显著影响团队的士气和表现。

The conference discussed advances in magnetism for renewable energy applications.

这次会议讨论了磁性在可再生能源应用中的进展。

高频搭配

verb

have magnetismexert magnetismlose magnetismdemonstrate magnetismenhance magnetism

adjective

strong magnetismpersonal magnetismnatural magnetismmagnetic magnetismundeniable magnetism

noun

earth magnetismanimal magnetismmagnetism theorymagnetism fieldmagnetism effect

adverb

highly magneticinherently magneticvisibly magneticpowerfully magnetic

preposition

magnetism ofmagnetism withmagnetism inmagnetism towards

phrase

magnetism of personalitymagnetism in actionmagnetism and charmmagnetism of the stars

常见错误

❌ 错误:He has a magnetism personality.
✓ 正确:He has a magnetic personality.

错误:magnetism 是名词,不能直接修饰名词 personality。正确:应使用形容词 magnetic 来描述具有吸引力的特质。

❌ 错误:The magnetism is very attract.
✓ 正确:The magnetism is very attractive.

错误:attract 是动词,不能用作形容词来描述 magnetism。正确:应使用形容词 attractive 来表示有吸引力的。

近义词辨析

attraction

attraction 更通用,指任何吸引人或事物的力量,可以是物理或比喻的;magnetism 更具体,常强调内在的、持久的吸引力,尤其在比喻人的魅力时。

The attraction between the two magnets is obvious. (物理吸引) vs. Her magnetism made her a natural leader. (个人魅力)

charisma

charisma 特指人的超凡魅力或领导力,常用于社交或政治语境;magnetism 范围更广,可指物理磁性或比喻吸引力,不一定涉及领导特质。

His charisma inspired the crowd. (领导魅力) vs. The rock's magnetism pulled the metal closer. (物理磁性)