happen

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
happen 是一个不及物动词,指事件或情况偶然或意外地发生,也可表示碰巧做某事。

用法要点

句型搭配

常用句型:It happens that...(碰巧...),What happened?(发生了什么?),happen to do(碰巧做某事)。

• It happens that I know him.
• What happened to you?
• I happened to see her yesterday.

介词用法

常与介词 to 连用,表示某事发生在某人或某物身上;与 in 连用表示发生地点;与 as 连用表示伴随情况。

• The accident happened to him.
• It happened in the park.
• It happened as I expected.

语域说明

happen 是中性词,适用于日常口语和书面语,不带有强烈情感色彩,常用于描述客观事件。

• Strange things happen.
• How did it happen?
• It just happened.

基础例句

What happened to your car? It looks damaged.

你的车怎么了?看起来有损坏。

I happened to meet an old friend at the supermarket yesterday.

昨天我在超市碰巧遇到了一位老朋友。

Accidents can happen if you're not careful while driving.

如果你开车不小心,事故可能会发生。

高级例句

In the study, significant changes happened in the experimental group after the intervention.

在研究中,干预后实验组发生了显著变化。

The merger happened as a strategic move to expand market share in the industry.

这次合并是作为扩大行业市场份额的战略举措而发生的。

It happens that the data supports our hypothesis, confirming the initial predictions.

碰巧数据支持我们的假设,证实了最初的预测。

高频搭配

verb

happen to behappen to seehappen to knowhappen to meet

adjective

unexpectedly happensuddenly happenrarely happenfrequently happen

noun

accident happenincident happenevent happenchange happen

adverb

happen quicklyhappen naturallyhappen accidentallyhappen occasionally

preposition

happen to someonehappen in a placehappen at a timehappen by chance

phrase

as it happenswhatever happensmake it happenhappen upon

常见错误

❌ 错误:The accident was happened yesterday.
✓ 正确:The accident happened yesterday.

happen 是不及物动词,不能用于被动语态,应直接使用主动形式。

❌ 错误:I happen know the answer.
✓ 正确:I happen to know the answer.

happen 后接动词时,需用不定式 to do,表示碰巧做某事,不能直接跟动词原形。

近义词辨析

occur

occur 更正式,常用于书面语或学术语境,强调事件的发生是事实或过程,而 happen 更口语化,侧重偶然性。

The incident occurred at midnight. (正式) vs. The incident happened at midnight. (日常)

take place

take place 通常指有计划或安排的事件发生,如会议、活动,而 happen 多指意外或偶然事件。

The meeting will take place tomorrow. (有计划) vs. An accident happened on the road. (意外)