centerboard

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英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
centerboard 是帆船上的一种可升降的活动船板,用于增加船体稳定性并减少侧向漂移。

用法要点

句型搭配

centerboard 通常作为名词使用,在句子中作主语或宾语,描述帆船的结构或操作。

• The centerboard is raised.
• Lower the centerboard for stability.

介词用法

centerboard 常与介词 with、without、on 搭配,表示帆船是否配备或使用中插板。

• A boat with a centerboard
• Sailing without a centerboard

语域说明

centerboard 是航海领域的专业术语,日常对话中较少使用,但在帆船运动或船舶设计中常见。

• In sailing terminology, centerboard is key.
• Discussing boat design, the centerboard is mentioned.

基础例句

When sailing in shallow water, we raise the centerboard to avoid hitting the bottom.

在浅水区航行时,我们升起中插板以避免触底。

The instructor showed us how to lower the centerboard for better stability.

教练向我们展示了如何降下中插板以提高稳定性。

This small sailboat has a retractable centerboard that makes it easy to transport.

这艘小帆船配有可收放的中插板,便于运输。

高级例句

In naval architecture, the centerboard's design significantly impacts a sailboat's hydrodynamic performance.

在船舶工程中,中插板的设计对帆船的流体动力性能有显著影响。

The maritime safety regulations require regular inspection of the centerboard mechanism to prevent failures.

海事安全法规要求定期检查中插板机构,以防止故障发生。

During the yacht design review, engineers debated the optimal material for the centerboard to balance weight and durability.

在游艇设计评审中,工程师们就中插板的最佳材料进行了讨论,以平衡重量和耐用性。

高频搭配

verb

raiseloweradjustretractinstall

adjective

retractableadjustablefixedwoodenmetal

noun

sailboatdinghykeelhullstability

adverb

fullypartiallymanuallyautomatically

preposition

withwithoutonin

phrase

centerboard trunkcenterboard casecenterboard boatdrop the centerboard

常见错误

❌ 错误:The centerboard is used to steer the boat.
✓ 正确:The centerboard is used to stabilize the boat and reduce sideways drift.

错误:中插板用于操控船只方向。正确:中插板用于稳定船体并减少侧向漂移。解释:centerboard 的主要功能是增加稳定性,而非转向;转向通常由舵(rudder)控制。

❌ 错误:I need to buy a new centerboard for my car.
✓ 正确:I need to buy a new centerboard for my sailboat.

错误:我需要为我的车买一个新的中插板。正确:我需要为我的帆船买一个新的中插板。解释:centerboard 是帆船专用部件,不适用于汽车或其他交通工具。

近义词辨析

daggerboard

daggerboard 也是一种活动船板,但通常更小、更简单,用于小型帆船或皮划艇,而 centerboard 可能更大且更复杂,常见于中型帆船。

A small dinghy might use a daggerboard, while a larger sailboat often has a centerboard.

keel

keel 是帆船的固定龙骨,提供永久稳定性,而 centerboard 是可升降的活动船板,允许在浅水区航行时调整。

A boat with a fixed keel is less maneuverable in shallow waters compared to one with a centerboard.